An Ensemble Deep Learning Model to Automate Screening for Multiple Structural Heart Diseases on 12-lead Electrocardiograms

Authors: Lovedeep S Dhingra, Arya Aminorroaya, Akshay Khunte, Veer Sangha, Sounok Sen, Norrisa Haynes, Harlan M Krumholz, Rohan Khera

Funding: The study was supported in part by Bristol Myers Squibb. The funders had no role in the design and conduct of the protocol; preparation, review, or approval of the manuscript; and decision to submit the manuscript for publication. 

Disclosures: Dr. Khera receives support from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health (under award K23HL153775) and the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation (under award 2022060). He receives support from the Blavatnik Foundation through the Blavatnik fund for Innovation at Yale. He also receives research support, through Yale, from Bristol-Myers Squibb, and Novo Nordisk. He is an Associate Editor at JAMA. Dr. Khera is a coinventor of U.S. Provisional Patent Applications 63/346,610, 63/177,117, 63/428,569, and 63/484,426. Dr. Khera is a co-founder of Evidence2Health, a precision health platform to improve evidence-based cardiovascular care.